MCP23S09-E/MG Microchip Integrated Circuit (Quad Flat No-Lead) In Stock

MCP23S09-E/MG is an 8-bit SPI-interface I/O expander from Microchip providing one 8-bit GPIO port with interrupt output and 10 MHz SPI clock support. It extends microcontroller GPIO count in a compact 16-pin QFN package, suited for keyboard scanning, relay control, and LED matrix driving.

ACTIVEIntegrated CircuitVerified Jun 2026
Package / Visual Reference
MCP23S09-E/MGQuad Flat No-Lead
Quick Facts
Manufacturer
Microchip
Package
Quad Flat No-Lead
Pin Count
16
Lifecycle
ACTIVE
Category
Integrated Circuit
Temp Range
-40.0°C to 125.0°C
RoHS
Compliant
Lead Time
3–7 business days
Shipping
DHL Express · Worldwide

Key Features

  • 8-bit GPIO expansion via 10 MHz SPI interface to add I/O to any microcontroller with a single chip
  • Interrupt-on-change output pin reduces MCU polling overhead in event-driven 8-channel I/O designs
  • 16-pin QFN package with internal pull-up resistors on all 8 I/O lines simplifies PCB routing in space-constrained designs

Applications

The MCP23S09-E/MG is used in embedded systems that have exhausted on-chip GPIO, such as industrial HMI panels requiring additional button and LED control beyond the MCU's native I/O. Robotics controllers employ it to drive up to 8 relay channels or motor driver enable lines over a fast 10 MHz SPI bus without consuming extra MCU pins. Smart-home gateway boards use the interrupt-on-change output to monitor up to 8 digital sensor inputs and wake the host processor only when a state change occurs.

Specifications

Pbfree CodeYes
Manufacturer Package CodeQFN-16
Factory Lead Time2Weeks
YTEOL9
Clock Frequency-Max10MHz
JESD-30 CodeS-XQCC-N16
JESD-609 Codee3
Number of Bits8
Number of I/O Lines8
Number of Ports1
Package Body MaterialUNSPECIFIED
Package Equivalence CodeLCC16,.12SQ,20
Package ShapeSQUARE
Package StyleCHIP CARRIER, HEAT SINK/SLUG, VERY THIN PROFILE
Peak Reflow Temperature (Cel)260
Qualification StatusNot Qualified
Supply Current-Max1mA
Supply Voltage-Max5.5V
Supply Voltage-Min1.8V
Supply Voltage-Nom5V
Surface MountYES
TechnologyCMOS
Temperature GradeAUTOMOTIVE
Terminal FinishMatte Tin (Sn)
Terminal FormNO LEAD
Terminal Pitch0.5mm
Terminal PositionQUAD
Time@Peak Reflow Temperature-Max (s)40
uPs/uCs/Peripheral ICs TypePARALLEL IO PORT, GENERAL PURPOSE
PackageQuad Flat No-Lead

Compliance & Regulatory

RoHS StatusCompliant
Lead-FreeYes (Pb-Free)
Moisture Sensitivity LevelMSL 1
ECCNEAR99
HTS Code8542.39.00.01
Country of OriginThailand

Datasheet

MCP23S09-E/MG Datasheet Download

Official datasheet from Microchip

Alternate & Equivalent Parts

Compatible alternatives and drop-in replacements for MCP23S09-E/MG:

MCP23S09T-E/MGMicrochip Technology Inc

8-Bit, Open Drain I/O Expander with I2C Interface

View Part →
MCP23S08-E/MLMicrochip Technology Inc

8 BIT INPUT/OUTPUT EXPANDER, I2C INTERFACE

View Part →
MCP23S08T-E/MLMicrochip Technology Inc

Parallel I/O Port, 8-Bit, 8 I/O, CMOS, PQCC20

View Part →

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast can the SPI interface of MCP23S09-E/MG run, and how does that affect real-time I/O update performance?

The MCP23S09-E/MG supports SPI clock frequencies up to 10 MHz, allowing a full 8-bit port write or read to complete in approximately 2.4 µs including the SPI framing bytes. This update rate is more than sufficient for relay switching, LED state control, or button debouncing in embedded systems operating at typical 1 ms to 10 ms response time requirements.

When designing a keyboard matrix scanner, how does the MCP23S09-E/MG interrupt output reduce MCU CPU load?

The MCP23S09-E/MG drives a single interrupt-on-change output pin low when any of its 8 input lines changes state, allowing the host MCU to sleep or execute other tasks instead of continuously polling the SPI bus at every scan interval. The MCU wakes on the interrupt edge, reads the 8-bit input port over a single 10 MHz SPI transaction, and identifies which of the 8 keys changed, cutting SPI traffic to only event-driven transfers.

For a design already using MCP23S09-E/MG, under what conditions would upgrading to a 16-bit I/O expander be justified?

If an application requires more than 8 discrete I/O lines simultaneously — for example a 4×4 keypad matrix needing 16 scan and sense lines — a 16-bit expander becomes necessary. The MCP23S09-E/MG provides only 1 port of 8 I/O pins; exceeding that count without adding a second device requires migrating to a 16-channel SPI expander such as MCP23S17 in a 28-pin package, which doubles the GPIO at the cost of increased QFN footprint and slightly higher per-unit cost.

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